Physics Syllabus Class 12 CBSE 2024-25

Last Updated: January 03, 2025

Physics Syllabus Class 12 CBSE 2024-25

The Physics syllabus Class 12 CBSE 2024-25 covers a wide range of essential topics that build a strong foundation in understanding physical principles. To excel in the exam, students must not only grasp theoretical concepts but also practice numerical problems, derivations, and diagrams. With the right preparation strategy, understanding the weightage of each unit, creating concise notes, and following a structured study plan, students can boost their performance and succeed in their board exams.

Here is a look into the CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024-25, making it easier for you to understand:

  • Electrostatics and Current Electricity: Learn the fundamentals of fields and charges first. Recognize the differences between capacitance and electric potential. Proceed to Ohm's law, current, and resistance. Work through numerical problems pertaining to these subjects.
  • Magnetic Effect of Current & Magnetism: Find out about the magnetic characteristics of solenoids and current-carrying conductors. Solve practice questions to improve your comprehension.
  • Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Current: Learn about Lenz's law and Faraday's law. Recognize how alternating current is generated. Resolve issues with AC circuits and transformers.
  • Optics and Dual Nature of Matter: Learn about the characteristics of light and its different manifestations. Examine the dual characteristics of radiation and matter. Discover the intriguing realm of photons and electrons.
  • Atoms: Learn about the periodic table, atomic interactions, and the structure of atoms and elements.
  • Nuclei: Investigate the forces that exist within atoms by learning about the nucleus, nuclear processes, and the effects of isotopes.
  • Electronic Devices: Learn about the functions of transistors, diodes, and semiconductors while comprehending electronic circuits and uses.
  • Communication Systems: Learn about the technologies underlying international communication networks by delving into signal modulation, transmission, and decoding.

Syllabus of Class 12 CBSE 2024-25 Physics Term 2:

Essential subjects including electrostatics, current electricity, magnetic effects, electromagnetic induction, optics, the dual nature of matter, atoms, nuclei, electronic devices, and communication systems are covered in the Physics Class 12 Term 2 syllabus. It prepares students for final exams by emphasizing the comprehension of concepts and its applications.

Study Plan Strategy for Syllabus of Physics Class 12 CBSE 2024-25

Here's an easy-to-follow and effective study plan strategy with a timetable to study the CBSE Class 12 Physics syllabus in 10 days for board exams:

Points to be Remembered While Preparing for Class 12 Physics

  • Since the NCERT textbook covers the whole class 12 Physics subject, the Physics board exam closely adheres to it. Therefore, it is advised that students should study from the NCERT Class 12 Physics textbook.
  • Important formulas should be taught to students so they can respond to numericals easily.
  • To cut down on exam time, students should practice each derivation at least three times.
  • A sketch of a graph or a device is required for the Physics Paper. To receive full marks on this question, students should focus on the salient features of the diagram.
  • Students should spend three hours on the previous year's question paper of class 12 physics. Their body and mind will be ready for the real test as a result.

CBSE Class 12 Physics Preparation Tips

Here are a few preparation tips for class 12 Physics that will help students to prepare for the board exam effectively.

1) Know the Weightage of Each Unit of Physics Subject

Each unit's weight must be understood by the students. They can then allocate more time to units with higher grades based on the weightage.

2) Make Notes for Each Chapter

When studying, students should develop the practice of taking their own notes. They will create study notes for every chapter in this way, which will be useful for the test. Just a quick look at the basics and fundamentals of physics will help students greatly.

3) Topic Wise Strategy: How to Prepare for CBSE Class 12 Physics

The theory chapters on communication, electromagnetic waves, the dual nature of matter and radiation, atoms, nuclei, and wave optics should be the focus of students who struggle with math and numerical difficulties. Students can score higher grades in these chapters, which are entirely theoretical. So, while you're preparing, give more time and preference to these chapters. As part of the theory portion, they can also concentrate on devices like galvanometers, cyclotrons, potentiometers, transformers, meter bridges, and AC generators.

The first section of the Physics book, which includes chapters like Electric charge and fields, Electrostatic potential and capacitance, Current electricity, moving charges and magnetism, etc., is where students who enjoy solving numerical problems should concentrate. They can also study the chapter based on how many points are given to it.

4) Design a Proper Study Plan

It is recommended that students create a daily study plan that includes at least one hour dedicated to the study of physics. Students should spend some time evaluating their prior preparation and identifying their strengths and weaknesses while creating the schedule. They should be required to adhere to a time-bound study program. Students will experience constructive pressure as a result, which will enable them to finish the chapters more easily.

5) Preparation Strategy Few Months Before the Physics Exam

When students have only one or two months to prepare for the Physics exam, there are two main aspects that aid them. These are self-evaluations of preparation level and revision.

a) Revision:

The most crucial aspect of physics is revision because each unit requires students to work with several formulas and derivations. Before going on to the following chapter, it is preferable to revise the one you have already finished. Due to the interconnectedness of the themes, this will aid in developing a solid foundation in the subject. During revision, students must review the curriculum to make sure no topics have been overlooked.

b) Self Evaluation:

Solving the various Physics class 12 sample papers and question papers is the finest method to gauge one's level of exam preparation. Allow enough time for self-evaluation after attempting a single paper. Students are required to review the answer sheet, identify any errors, and suggest ways to improve. To raise your overall score in the class 12 Physics board exams, focus on those topics. Students should discuss any questions they may have with their teacher.

5) Practice a lot

The well-known saying, "Practice makes a man perfect," also applies to students. Students have a better likelihood of receiving high grades the more they practice. Students should ensure that they have solved at least six to seven Physics class 12 problems from prior years. This will give you a better idea of the format of the test and the kinds of questions that will be asked in the Physics examination. Students must use the time allotted for reading the question paper to determine the order in which they will answer the questions on the test. It is recommended that students begin by answering the 5-point questions.

Conclusion

To excel in the CBSE Class 12 Physics exam, a strategic approach is essential. Understanding the class 12 cbse physics syllabus 2024-25 and prioritizing key topics based on their weightage is crucial. Focus on both theory and numerical problems by practicing consistently. Regular revisions, solving past papers, and making personalized study notes will enhance retention and understanding. Don't forget to allocate sufficient time for each chapter, focus on weaker areas, and adopt a disciplined study routine. With dedication, smart preparation, and guidance of Online Tuition Classes, mastering the Class 12 Physics syllabus and scoring high marks is certainly achievable.

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